Baby's not finishing their bottle: Causes and how to help

We explain the reasons why your baby might be leaving formula behind, categorized by stomach upset, nipple discomfort, and the taste of the formula. We provide checklists for each situation and key points to consider when switching formulas.

Breastfeeding Essentials: What Do You Need?

Breastfeeding supplies can be divided into tools that help moms nurse comfortably and items needed to care for your baby's health. We’ve put together a list of 12 essential items and how to prepare them. Take a look and check them off before your little one arrives!

First Up: Choosing a Breast Pump

You may need a breast pump starting from the colostrum stage right after birth. You can choose between electric and manual models depending on your needs. Electric pumps save time by expressing from both sides at once, while manual pumps are lightweight, quiet, and convenient for outings. If it's your first time, we recommend an electric pump that allows for double pumping.

Essentials by Stage

The supplies you'll need vary depending on whether you are one week, one month, or three months postpartum. Please refer to the table below.

Stage

Essential Items

Reason

1 Week Postpartum

Breast pump, 2-3 nursing bras, breast pads

Colostrum feeding and stimulating milk supply

1 Month Postpartum

Baby bottle set, bottle sterilizer, nursing pillow

Feeding intervals lengthen; starting bottle use

3 Months Postpartum

Breast pump, airtight containers, nursing cover

Storing breast milk and nursing in public while out

4 Things to Check When Preparing

  • Nursing Bras: Cotton, front-button styles are best. Since breast size can change after birth, choose 1-2 adjustable options.

  • Breast Pads: Disposables are convenient, while washable ones are economical. Disposables are very practical in the early days when leaking is frequent.

  • Nipple Cream: Have a lanolin-based product ready for cracked nipples. These are safe for your baby even if ingested during nursing.

  • Nursing Pillow: The C-shaped pillow is the most stable. By supporting the baby at the right height, it helps reduce neck and shoulder pain for mom.

When to Consult a Professional

Consult with your OB-GYN or pediatrician about breastfeeding preparation before birth. You may need professional guidance on how to use a breast pump or manage breast health. Also, look into breastfeeding clinics often offered for free at local community health centers.

FAQ

Q1. Should I buy a breast pump before giving birth?

Yes, it’s best to have it ready after 36 weeks so you can use it immediately after delivery. Check if your hospital provides rental services beforehand.

Q2. How many baby bottles do I need?

At least 4 to 6 are recommended. Having extras on hand—considering sterilization time—makes managing the daily feeding cycle much easier.

Q3. How often should I change breast pads?

It’s best to change them whenever they leak or every 3 to 4 hours. Leaving them damp can lead to bacterial growth.

Q4. Is a nursing cover absolutely necessary?

They are useful for outings but not required at home. They are helpful for nursing in public spaces, so it’s good to have one ready.

Summary

Breastfeeding supplies are tools to ensure a comfortable nursing experience for both mom and baby. Make sure to create a checklist of these 12 essential items before your due date!